---
title: Real Estate And Property Risk
description: Most investments come with some degree of risk. Generally speaking, the greater the risk, the higher the return requirements on your investment.
image: https://www.realized1031.com/hubfs/Images/photo/abstract/risk-wood-blocks-IS-921443626.jpg
---

[![Realized 1031 Exchange Marketplace](https://www.realized1031.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Brand/Logo/Realized/Realized-Logo-Black.png?width=240&height=80&name=Realized-Logo-Black.png "Realized 1031 Logo") ](https://www.realized1031.com/)

- [Wealth Management Gap](https://www.realized1031.com/the-wealth-management-gap)
- [Our Process](https://www.realized1031.com/how-realized-works)
- [Financial Advisors](https://www.realized1031.com/advisor)
- [Resources](https://www.realized1031.com/resources)

- [The Company](https://www.realized1031.com/about-us)
- [Articles](https://www.realized1031.com/blog)

[Register](https://www.realized1031.com/marketplace)

[Log In](https://www.realized1031.com/login)

- Better Business Bureau Rating: **A+**
- [FINRA BrokerCheck](https://brokercheck.finra.org/firm/summary/22333)
- [Call](tel:1-877-797-1031) **(877) 797-1031**

# Real Estate And Property Risk

Posted Nov 5, 2020

![risk-wood-blocks-IS-921443626](https://www.realized1031.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/photo/abstract/risk-wood-blocks-IS-921443626.jpg?width=752&name=risk-wood-blocks-IS-921443626.jpg)

Most investments come with some degree of risk. Generally speaking, the greater the risk, the higher the return requirements on your investment.

The factors that determine risk in your commercial real estate investments are much different than the factors that constitute risk in the stock market, however. Market risk is dictated by macro issues such as recessions, national economic growth, inflation, and fluctuating interest rates. Unpredictable volatility, such as a global pandemic or terrorist attacks that shut down the country’s economic engines, also can increase investor risk.

Risk in commercial real estate, meanwhile, involves issues such as asset classes, market demographics, property types, tenant liquidity, and credit. Below we’ll take a closer look at three factors that can increase the risk profile or potentially impact returns on your commercial real estate investments.

### Real Estate Risk and Property Type

Commercial assets perform differently -- and some can be riskier than others. Take retail properties or retail-anchored strip centers as an example. Brick-and-mortar retail ground to a halt in 2020 due to the coronavirus and ensuing government-mandated shutdowns. E-retailers, meanwhile, were going gangbusters as self-isolated shoppers turned to the internet in droves. This growth has proved beneficial for industrial warehousing, creating a gulf that has widened throughout the year. Longtime brick-and-mortar retailers such as Brooks Brothers, Lucky, GNC, Pier 1, and many others filed for bankruptcy in 2020. Conversely, Amazon, the world’s largest e-retailer, saw its share price skyrocket in the past three quarters. Amazon started the year trading around $1,800, but by September, its stock was north of $3,500.

The commercial office sector, meanwhile, has seen a mass transition to working remotely. Nationwide office vacancy stood at 11.5 percent early this year, Colliers International reports. However, office vacancy in certain markets, such as Silicon Valley and Seattle, is much lower, Colliers notes. Much of the impact on the office sector has been in leasing volumes, which dropped significantly due to pandemic, while demand for new office space has virtually stopped in many markets. However, since office leases are typically long-term lease structures (i.e., 10 years), tenants continue to pay rents, and there have been few reported issues on rent collections.

Multifamily, meanwhile, has seen a slight uptick in vacancy rates due to Covid-19, but the sector overall is still outperforming, CBRE reports.

**Key takeaway: **When considering potential like-kind properties to complete a 1031 exchange, investors should take a close look at the performance of the property type, as well as tenant mix, lease structures, asset condition, and location.

### Real Estate Risk and Location

With some commercial assets, location is one of the most important factors to consider. However, location also can be fickle. Cities are constantly evolving and growing, and today’s prime areas for retail, office, or multi-family properties might not be as desirable in 10 or 20 years.

Geography can heavily influence valuations for commercial properties as well. Primary markets -- New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco -- benefit from large and diverse economies that can insulate these cities from the cyclical economic downturns that erode property valuations. Investors pay for that stability in core markets through higher valuations since they usually pose less risk.

Properties in secondary and tertiary markets, meanwhile, tend to be more susceptible to swings in regional and national economies. While valuations in these markets offer investors the potential for greater returns, they can also pose greater risk.

**Key takeaway:** Due to their fixed location, commercial assets can be vulnerable to environmental or geographical concerns, as well as desirability and changing urban/suburban demographics. These factors can create negative pressure on equity and increase risk.

### Real Estate Risk and Tenant Credit

Properly evaluating tenant creditworthiness, or tenants’ ability to continue meeting their lease obligations, can mitigate risk in commercial real estate investments. This is essential when considering single-tenant leased properties for like-kind replacements, since your revenue stream evaporates if that tenant defaults on their rent.

Rated companies with strong brand recognition, such as Apple or Tesla, have strong balance sheets and pose minimal risk since there’s less chance of them defaulting. The same goes for many national eateries, drugstores, and the like. It can be harder for investors to gauge credit risk for non-rated tenants; however, if you can get a better feel for a tenant’s creditworthiness and risk potential by doing the following:

- Review all pertinent business financials, payment, and rental histories
- Assess the tenant’s strength and position within their industry
- Tenant’s business acumen

Even if you’ve asked the hard questions above, it might be time to revisit them during these unsettled economic times. The better you can minimize risk across your commercial investment portfolio, the more confidence you’ll have in your investment decisions, as well as potentially realize greater returns.

Discover Ways To Help Manage Risk In Your Investment Portfolio

[![Discover Ways To Help Manage Risk In Your Investment Portfolio](https://www.realized1031.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/UI/graphics/composites/IPWM-Risk-ebook-250.png?width=250&height=250&name=IPWM-Risk-ebook-250.png "Learn more about how to ...") ](https://www.realized1031.com/blog/real-estate-and-property-risk#blogform)

Download eBook

---

 

---

### Discover Ways To Help Manage Risk In Your Investment Portfolio

![Discover Ways To Help Manage Risk In Your Investment Portfolio](https://www.realized1031.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/UI/graphics/composites/IPWM-Risk-ebook-550.jpg?width=550&height=650&name=IPWM-Risk-ebook-550.jpg)

Learn more about how to incorporate real estate investments into your risk management strategy

By providing your email and phone number, you are opting to receive communications from Realized. If you receive a text message and choose to stop receiving further messages, reply STOP to immediately unsubscribe. Msg & Data rates may apply. To manage receiving emails from Realized visit the Manage Preferences link in any email received.

Search

### [Why Realized](https://www.realized1031.com/why-realized)

- [Wealth Management](https://www.realized1031.com/the-wealth-management-gap)
- [Why Realized](https://www.realized1031.com/why-realized)
- [Our Process](https://www.realized1031.com/how-realized-works)
- [Scenarios](https://www.realized1031.com/scenarios)
- [Private Client Program](https://www.realized1031.com/private-client)
- [Realized Exchange Services](https://www.realized1031.com/realized-exchange-services)

### [The Company](https://www.realized1031.com/about-us)

- [The Team](https://www.realized1031.com/about-us)
- [FAQ](https://www.realized1031.com/frequently-asked-questions)
- [Testimonials](https://www.realized1031.com/testimonials)
- [Press](https://www.realized1031.com/press)
- [Careers](https://www.realized1031.com/careers)

### [Partners](https://www.realized1031.com/partners)

- [Financial Advisors](https://www.realized1031.com/advisor)
- [Broker Dealers](https://www.realized1031.com/partners/broker-dealers)
- [Real Estate Agents](https://www.realized1031.com/partners/real-estate-agents)
- [Certified Public Accountants](https://www.realized1031.com/partners/certified-public-accountants)

### [Resources](https://www.realized1031.com/resources)

- #### Learn
  
    - [Articles](https://www.realized1031.com/blog)
    - [Glossary of Terms](https://www.realized1031.com/glossary)
    - [Capital Gains Tax Rates](https://www.realized1031.com/capital-gains-tax-rate)
- #### Watch
  
    - [Video Library](https://www.realized1031.com/videos)
    - [Webinar Archive](https://www.realized1031.com/webinars)
- #### Read
  
    - [Delaware Statutory Trust](https://www.realized1031.com/delaware-statutory-trust)
    - [Tenants-In-Common](https://www.realized1031.com/tenants-in-common-tic)
    - [1031 Exchange](https://www.realized1031.com/1031-exchange)
    - [Qualified Intermediary](https://www.realized1031.com/qualified-intermediary)
    - [Qualified Opportunity Zones](https://www.realized1031.com/opportunity-zones)

#### Realized

- 500 W 13th Street  
  Austin, TX 78701
- (877) 797-1031

##### [Contact Us](https://www.realized1031.com/contact-us)

- [![Realized on Facebook](https://www.realized1031.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/UI/Social/Icons/Mix/social-facebook-whiterev.png?width=60&height=60&name=social-facebook-whiterev.png)](https://www.facebook.com/Realized/)
- [![Realized on LinkedIn](https://www.realized1031.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/UI/Social/Icons/Mix/social-linkedin-whiterev.png?width=60&height=60&name=social-linkedin-whiterev.png)](https://www.linkedin.com/company/realized/)
- [![Realized on YouTube](https://www.realized1031.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/UI/Social/Icons/Mix/social-youtube-whiterev.png?width=60&height=60&name=social-youtube-whiterev.png)](https://www.youtube.com/c/Realized1031?sub_confirmation=1)

- [![Realized Holdings, Inc. BBB Business Review](https://www.realized1031.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/professional-assoc/bbb/RZH2-bbb-seal.png?width=40&height=65&name=RZH2-bbb-seal.png)](http://www.bbb.org/central-texas/business-reviews/real-estate-investors/realized-holdings-llc-in-austin-tx-1000112948/#bbbonlineclick)
- [![FEA Logo](https://www.realized1031.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/professional-assoc/fea/RZH2-fea-logo.png?width=82&height=65&name=RZH2-fea-logo.png "FEA Logo")](https://www.1031.org)

SECURITIES DISCLOSURE

Realized1031.com is a website operated by Realized Technologies, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Realized Holdings, Inc. (“Realized Holdings”). Securities and/or Investment Advisory Services may be offered through Registered Representatives or Investment Advisor Representatives of Realized Financial, Inc. ("Realized"), a broker/dealer, member [FINRA](https://www.finra.org)/[SIPC](https://www.sipc.org/), and registered investment adviser. Realized is a subsidiary of Realized Holdings, Inc. ("Realized Holdings"). Check the background of this firm on [FINRA's BrokerCheck](https://brokercheck.finra.org/firm/summary/22333).

Hypothetical example(s) are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to represent the past or future performance of any specific investment.

Investing in alternative assets involves higher risks than traditional investments and is suitable only for sophisticated investors. Alternative investments are often sold by prospectus that discloses all risks, fees, and expenses. They are not tax efficient and an investor should consult with his/her tax advisor prior to investing. Alternative investments have higher fees than traditional investments and they may also be highly leveraged and engage in speculative investment techniques, which can magnify the potential for investment loss or gain and should not be deemed a complete investment program. The value of the investment may fall as well as rise and investors may get back less than they invested.

This site is published for residents of the United States who are accredited investors only. Registered Representatives and Investment Advisor Representatives may only conduct business with residents of the states and jurisdictions in which they are properly registered. Therefore, a response to a request for information may be delayed until appropriate registration is obtained or exemption from registration is determined. Not all of services referenced on this site are available in every state and through every representative listed. For additional information, please contact the Realized Compliance department at 512-472-7171 or info@realized1031.com.

- [Terms & Conditions](https://www.realized1031.com/terms-and-conditions)
- [Privacy Policy](https://www.realized1031.com/privacy-policy)
- [Form CRS](https://www.realized1031.com/hubfs/common-files/disclosures/FormCRS.pdf)
- [ADV 2A](https://www.realized1031.com/hubfs/common-files/disclosures/ADV2A.pdf)
- [Reg BI Disclosures](https://www.realized1031.com/hubfs/common-files/disclosures/RegBI.pdf)
-  

© 2026 Realized Holdings, Inc.

```json
{
  "@context" : "http://schema.org/",
  "@type" : "BlogPosting",
  "articleBody" : "Most investments come with some degree of risk. Generally speaking, the greater the risk, the higher the return requirements on your investment. The factors that determine risk in your commercial real estate investments are much different than the factors that constitute risk in the stock market, however. Market risk is dictated by macro issues such as recessions, national economic growth, inflation, and fluctuating interest rates. Unpredictable volatility, such as a global pandemic or terrorist attacks that shut down the country’s economic engines, also can increase investor risk. Risk in commercial real estate, meanwhile, involves issues such as asset classes, market demographics, property types, tenant liquidity, and credit. Below we’ll take a closer look at three factors that can increase the risk profile or potentially impact returns on your commercial real estate investments. Real Estate Risk and Property Type Commercial assets perform differently -- and some can be riskier than others. Take retail properties or retail-anchored strip centers as an example. Brick-and-mortar retail ground to a halt in 2020 due to the coronavirus and ensuing government-mandated shutdowns. E-retailers, meanwhile, were going gangbusters as self-isolated shoppers turned to the internet in droves. This growth has proved beneficial for industrial warehousing, creating a gulf that has widened throughout the year. Longtime brick-and-mortar retailers such as Brooks Brothers, Lucky, GNC, Pier 1, and many others filed for bankruptcy in 2020. Conversely, Amazon, the world’s largest e-retailer, saw its share price skyrocket in the past three quarters. Amazon started the year trading around $1,800, but by September, its stock was north of $3,500. The commercial office sector, meanwhile, has seen a mass transition to working remotely. Nationwide office vacancy stood at 11.5 percent early this year, Colliers International reports. However, office vacancy in certain markets, such as Silicon Valley and Seattle, is much lower, Colliers notes. Much of the impact on the office sector has been in leasing volumes, which dropped significantly due to pandemic, while demand for new office space has virtually stopped in many markets. However, since office leases are typically long-term lease structures (i.e., 10 years), tenants continue to pay rents, and there have been few reported issues on rent collections. Multifamily, meanwhile, has seen a slight uptick in vacancy rates due to Covid-19, but the sector overall is still outperforming, CBRE reports. Key takeaway: When considering potential like-kind properties to complete a 1031 exchange, investors should take a close look at the performance of the property type, as well as tenant mix, lease structures, asset condition, and location. Real Estate Risk and Location With some commercial assets, location is one of the most important factors to consider. However, location also can be fickle. Cities are constantly evolving and growing, and today’s prime areas for retail, office, or multi-family properties might not be as desirable in 10 or 20 years. Geography can heavily influence valuations for commercial properties as well. Primary markets -- New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco -- benefit from large and diverse economies that can insulate these cities from the cyclical economic downturns that erode property valuations. Investors pay for that stability in core markets through higher valuations since they usually pose less risk. Properties in secondary and tertiary markets, meanwhile, tend to be more susceptible to swings in regional and national economies. While valuations in these markets offer investors the potential for greater returns, they can also pose greater risk. Key takeaway: Due to their fixed location, commercial assets can be vulnerable to environmental or geographical concerns, as well as desirability and changing urban/suburban demographics. These factors can create negative pressure on equity and increase risk. Real Estate Risk and Tenant Credit Properly evaluating tenant creditworthiness, or tenants’ ability to continue meeting their lease obligations, can mitigate risk in commercial real estate investments. This is essential when considering single-tenant leased properties for like-kind replacements, since your revenue stream evaporates if that tenant defaults on their rent. Rated companies with strong brand recognition, such as Apple or Tesla, have strong balance sheets and pose minimal risk since there’s less chance of them defaulting. The same goes for many national eateries, drugstores, and the like. It can be harder for investors to gauge credit risk for non-rated tenants; however, if you can get a better feel for a tenant’s creditworthiness and risk potential by doing the following: Review all pertinent business financials, payment, and rental histories Assess the tenant’s strength and position within their industry Tenant’s business acumen Even if you’ve asked the hard questions above, it might be time to revisit them during these unsettled economic times. The better you can minimize risk across your commercial investment portfolio, the more confidence you’ll have in your investment decisions, as well as potentially realize greater returns.",
  "articleSection" : [ "Risk" ],
  "author" : {
    "@type" : "Person",
    "email" : "marketing@realized1031.com",
    "image" : "",
    "name" : "The Realized Team",
    "url" : "https://www.realized1031.com/blog/author/the-realized-team"
  },
  "dateModified" : "2020-11-05T17:00:01+0000",
  "datePublished" : "2020-11-05T17:00:00+0000",
  "description" : "Most investments come with some degree of risk. Generally speaking, the greater the risk, the higher the return requirements on your investment.",
  "headline" : "Real Estate And Property Risk",
  "image" : {
    "@type" : "ImageObject",
    "height" : 504,
    "url" : "https://f.hubspotusercontent10.net/hubfs/733513/Images/photo/abstract/risk-wood-blocks-IS-921443626.jpg",
    "width" : 752
  },
  "mainEntityOfPage" : "https://www.realized1031.com/blog/real-estate-and-property-risk",
  "name" : "Real Estate And Property Risk",
  "publisher" : {
    "@type" : "Organization",
    "address" : {
      "@type" : "PostalAddress",
      "addressCountry" : "USA",
      "addressLocality" : "Austin",
      "addressRegion" : "TX",
      "postalCode" : "78701",
      "streetAddress" : "500 W 13th Street "
    },
    "logo" : {
      "@type" : "ImageObject",
      "height" : 60,
      "url" : "http://www.realized1031.com/hubfs/Images/Brand/Logo/Realized/Realized-Logo-Black-No-Margin-296x60-AMP.png",
      "width" : 296
    },
    "name" : "Realized"
  },
  "thumbnailUrl" : "https://f.hubspotusercontent10.net/hubfs/733513/Images/photo/abstract/risk-wood-blocks-IS-921443626.jpg"
}
```