Entering a Delaware Statutory Trust (DST) is a long-term commitment. While this investment vehicle offers benefits such as tax deferral and passive income, it’s locked into a holding period that can span up to a decade or more. As such, timing is crucial to increase the chances of maximum return on investment. When is the best time to invest in a Delaware Statutory Trust? Realized 1031 looks at DSTs through a macro lens to answer this question. Keep reading to learn more.
DSTs are trust entities that own income-generating real estate assets. As such, this type of investment is sensitive to conditions that affect the commercial real estate sector. As economic conditions strengthen, so can the DST’s income. Stronger GDP growth means higher consumer spending and increased business activity, resulting in heightened demand for office buildings, retail centers, and industrial buildings. By extension, DSTs can enjoy lower vacancy rates and stable income flow.
In contrast, periods of economic recession may not be favorable for DST investing. There is a heightened risk for short-term appreciation, or is it depreciation? Though properties with long-term leases may remain stable.
For many investors, early recovery phases are particularly attractive. Buying into DSTs when real estate values are still stabilizing, but economic conditions are improving, increases the chances of higher potential appreciation.
Many DSTs acquire properties through financing, making these investments more sensitive to interest rate fluctuations. When the rates are lower, the DST can decrease borrowing costs and boost real estate valuation through lower cap rates. These benefits tend to attract more investors, increasing the capital that allows the DST to acquire more assets.
Avoid investing during periods of higher interest rates. The cost of financing also rises, compressing the returns distributed to beneficial interest holders. In general, keep an eye out for Federal Reserve policy cycles. This proactive step can help you stay aware of expansionary and contractionary cycles and possibly take advantage of periods with lower interest rates.
While it may seem counterintuitive, investing in DSTs when inflation rates are rising can be beneficial. Real estate has historically been used as a hedge against inflation since property values remain stable, or even increase, as the price of goods and services rise. Rent may also adjust upward, especially in short-lease asset classes like multi-family homeless. This can result in higher distributions among DST investors.
The broader economic conditions we outlined above can serve as a general guideline. However, your circumstances and needs also matter when timing your DST investment. Here are some specific scenarios that may serve as a catalyst for entering a DST.
As you consider entering a DST, knowing the best time to invest in one is critical. However, there is no “perfect” moment — it takes research into broader economic conditions and how trends can affect the profitability of the DST. Consider your personal needs and investment goals as well. Aligning these these aspects helps you plan for success.
Sources:
https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/010616/impact-fed-interest-rate-hike.asp
https://smartasset.com/investing/delaware-statutory-trusts-dsts